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Round 4: HIIT: When Hard Work Starts Holding You Back

Rhys Morris

10th October, 2025

Round 4: HIIT: When Hard Work Starts Holding You Back

IN Round 2, we broke down conditioning, the engine that keeps your boxing sharp deep into rounds. We discussed how traditional roadwork and steady runs might not be best placed for a boxer, and how smart interval training could be the key ingredient to build the base that lets your skills shine.

Now it’s time to go a layer deeper. Let’s talk about why high intensity interval training (HIIT) matters, not just how to do it.

Boxing is full of explosive bursts followed by active recovery: flurries, clinches, and footwork resets. HIIT mirrors this pattern perfectly with short, controlled efforts above 90% of your maximum heart rate, followed by partial recoveries that teach your body to handle repeated high outputs. In simple terms, it helps you build a bigger tank. This is HIIT.

When you train at high intensity with short, sharp efforts followed by controlled recovery, you trigger serious changes inside the engine. Your heart and muscles get better at moving and using oxygen, which improves energy delivery throughout the body. You build a greater tolerance to fatigue, allowing you to sustain power deeper into rounds. You also recover faster, not just between rounds, but between sessions.

That’s why HIIT is so powerful for boxers. It doesn’t just make you fit; it makes you fight fit. You recover quicker, repeat high outputs, and stay sharp when others fade.

But remember, you can’t un-cook a burnt chicken.

What makes high intensity training so effective is also what makes it dangerous when overused. It drives adaptation, but it also drives fatigue. When you blur those lines for too long, performance doesn’t climb, it crashes.

High intensity work triggers adaptation by stressing your body, but that only works if recovery follows. Constant max intent means you never let the adaptations settle. Over time, stress hormones stay elevated, heart rate variability drops, and explosive ability, that snap that wins exchanges, fades away. You can’t sharpen a blade if you never stop grinding it.

“boxing is the main conditioning tool”

So how do you keep the benefits of HIIT without burning out? You plan it properly. Not every session should feel like a fight.

Early in camp, focus on your aerobic base and tempo work to build the foundation.
Midway through camp, bring in HIIT once or twice a week with high intent and clear purpose.
Closer to the fight, sharpen with short, explosive efforts and plenty of recovery, prioritise quality over quantity.

Putting it into practice!

For example, during weeks one to three, complete one HIIT session per week using three rounds of three minutes at 90 percent of your maximum heart rate. From weeks four to six, include two HIIT sessions each week with slightly shorter work periods and longer rest. In weeks seven and eight, switch to one short fight rhythm session made up of five one-minute bursts.

Each phase builds on the last. Intensity rises as volume drops, keeping you explosive rather than exhausted… Ask your boxers how they feel….. They need to feel sharp! 

Final Bell

If you keep training at maximum intent, you’ll build fatigue faster than fitness. The goal isn’t to train harder; it’s to train smarter. Your body adapts when you rest, not when you collapse.

Work sharp, not shattered. Because in the ring, it’s the fighter who can stay explosive, not just exhausted, who wins the exchanges that matter.

In Round 2, we said that boxing is the main conditioning tool. That still holds true. But HIIT, used correctly, is what sharpens that tool. It’s not about breaking yourself; it’s about building a system that bounces back faster, performs longer, and holds power deep into the final rounds.

You don’t win fights by suffering more. You win them by adapting faster and adopting a logical approach. 

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