Roberto Duran – The defiant one

Roberto Duran

EARLY IN 1987, when Roberto Durรกn was in Miami drinking cerveza and salsa dancing, Winter Hill gangster Joe McDonald was released from federal prison. He headed straight to a liquor store in South Boston where James โ€œWhiteyโ€ Bulger and Stephen โ€œThe Riflemanโ€ Flemmi made their headquarters.

Joe Mac, as he was known by the few who knew him, was pushing 70 at the time. A Navy veteran subjected to unspeakable horror during World War II, he was the man most responsible for organising crime in the working-class city of Somerville in the 1950s. In the 1960s, he escaped from prison and joined the gangland war that erupted on the streets of Boston; a war that didnโ€™t end until dozens of Irish, Jewish, and Italian hoods were dumped in Boston Harbor, decapitated, disappeared, or otherwise declared very much dead.

A convict up for parole in 2050 told me that he was โ€œa very serious man not to be trifled with under any circumstances.โ€ The Boston office of the FBI reportedly had his photograph on the wall with a caption that read โ€œThe most dangerous man in North America.โ€ No one can say just how many murders he committed (his career stretched as long as Durรกnโ€™s) though one of his enforcers said it was up around 30. He was never indicted, never mind convicted, for any of them. โ€œGuys would just disappear. We knew who made them disappear,โ€ he said. โ€œKeep in mind, they were all scumbags and killers. Joe never killed anybody [who] didnโ€™t need killing.โ€

In the 1970s, he noted a new breed rising in the Boston underworld. They had no code outside of self-interest, no compunctions against drug dealing or killing women. Two of them were brought into the Winter Hill Gang as partnersโ€”Bulger and Flemmi. Joe Mac, an old-school gangster with old-school values, warned against it. He was eventually proven right. Bulger was only months away from being exposed as an FBI informant when Joe walked into the South Boston Liquor Mart.

โ€œIโ€™ve been away for four years and I know what you two have been up to. I get my cut, which is four million,โ€ he said. โ€œI want it delivered to my house and I better not hear a peep.โ€ Then he walked out.

A kid who worked at the store was listening in. He heard Bulger complaining about parting ways with that kind of money. Flemmi interrupted him. โ€œโ€”Joe has hitters all over the country. We have to get the money together for him by tomorrow afternoon.โ€ They stuffed suitcases full of cash.

It was something of a pension. Joe hid stacks of it in the walls of his house alongside an arsenal of firearms. He didnโ€™t retire on it, but he made more time to stop and smell the rosin. He indulged in one of his lifeโ€™s great passions, boxing, and became a secret benefactor for the local scene. When the Somerville Boxing Club opened, he bought equipment for it and hired a truck to deliver it. Heโ€™d be seen sitting in a folding chair watching sparring sessions, perhaps reminiscing. Back in 1938, he won the Irish-American Golden Gloves Novice Championship at the Boston Arena when he knocked his opponent out and on his face with a right hand. The ringside doctor needed five minutes to revive him. โ€œIf you havenโ€™t heard, Young McDonaldโ€™s got a punch. e-i-e-i-o,โ€ read the next morningโ€™s paper. Lรกmha cloiche. Stone hands.

โ€œWhen he was an old man he could still punch like hell,โ€ said Jimbo Curran. โ€œIโ€™d hold the mitts for him and you could see the form and hear the power. BAP! BAP!โ€ Curran spent years as a trainer at the South Boston Boxing Club, where life lessons were passed on to generations of disadvantaged kids. Joe told him it was his calling, and would hand him $2,000 cash to support it at Christmastime.

Curran was a friend to him. Jackie Hurley was too. On Saturday mornings in the late 1980s, theyโ€™d drive from Southie to Joeโ€™s house in the Winter Hill neighborhood of Somerville with VHS tapes and watch classic matches all day. One of Joeโ€™s favorites was Roberto Durรกn. Curran had a stack of the aging Panamanianโ€™s greatest fights and heโ€™d pop the tapes into the VCR: Durรกn-DeJesus III, Durรกn-Leonard I. Durรกn-Moore. Hagler-Durรกn. Those films were among the few that werenโ€™t black and white.

They might as well have been. By 1989, Durรกn was washed up. Or seemed to be.

***

โ€œThatโ€™s why Iran Barkleyโ€™s manager accepted Durรกnโ€™s challenge,โ€ said Luis de Cubas. โ€œHe looked so bad in his last fight.โ€ De Cubas had been co-managing the 37-year-old for two years when he picked him up at Miami International Airport to commence training camp. He couldnโ€™t believe his eyes. โ€œHe was 227 pounds!โ€

De Cubas set him up in a one-bedroom apartment on Biscayne Boulevard near 79th Street. Durรกn immediately started running around a little park nearby. He wasnโ€™t quite running yet, he was trotting, and the whistling ducks and white ibises barely noticed as he went wheezing by wearing a heavy U.S Postal Service vest and combat boots. He did this three times a day for the first three weeks and practically lived on watermelon.

De Cubas hired three young and hungry sparring partners to work with him at Caronโ€™s Gym on 36th Street and told them heโ€™d hand an extra $2,000 cash to whoever knocked Durรกn out. It was tough love. โ€œThey were kicking the crap out of him during the first few weeks,โ€ he told me. But no one collected that two grand.

โ€œRunning and sparring. That was his whole training regimen,โ€ de Cubas said. An old-school fighter with old-school values, Durรกn never quibbled to get a smaller ring or heavier gloves or less rounds. No catchweights. No controlled show. โ€œHe didnโ€™t give a damn. He didnโ€™t need any of that!โ€

But Barkley was the biggest and strongest fighter heโ€™d ever face. He towered over Durรกnโ€™s lightweight frame and could (and later did) compete at heavyweight. And he was at his peak at 28. Durรกn saw glory behind the danger and for ten weeks worked on a strategy similar to the one he used against Marvelous Marvin Hagler. He knew that he had to avoid toe-to-toe exchanges and instead position himself two steps back, just out of his reach. He would keep him turning, draw him out and slide in for counters, and then angle off. It was his only chance.

roberto duran
The Ring Magazine via Getty Images

He got himself down to 156 ยผ pounds and turned the tables on his sparring partners. One of them quit. โ€œThat was when I knew he was ready,โ€ de Cubas said.

Meanwhile, Barkley was training at Gleasonโ€™s Gym in Brooklyn. Hired to work with him was a new breed of coach, a โ€œsports performanceโ€ guru named Mackie Shilstone. Shilstone was behind Michael Spinksโ€™ surprising win over Larry Holmes in 1985 and Sugar Ray Leonardโ€™s debatable win over Hagler in 1987. He and his concoctions would later help Roy Jones Jnr defeat heavyweight John Ruiz and 40-year-old Bernard Hopkins regenerate his sagging career at light heavyweight. โ€œIโ€™m Special Forces,โ€ Shilstone said. Some might say Suspicious Forces.

Barkley got himself into supreme condition and had revenge on his mind. Few knew that heโ€™d already shared the ring with Durรกnโ€”he was with Davey Moore in Madison Square Garden when Durรกn almost beat Moore to death. When it was halted in round eight, Barkley ran into the ring from his third row seat. He embraced his friend while the New York crowd chanted Durรกnโ€™s name and Durรกn stood on the apron and chanted his name right along with them.

โ€œDooo-Ran! Dooo-Ran!โ€

Moore and Barkley grew up together in the South Bronx. The chants hurt.

Moore never got over that loss, nor the humiliation that went along with it. โ€œI messed up, man,โ€ he said in a private moment. โ€œYou did a good job!โ€ said Barkley. โ€œYou fought the best you could; you just couldnโ€™t see because he thumbed you.โ€

Moore spiraled down. He lost a lot of money in a bad business deal and his last bout was in a high school gym in Staten Island. โ€œHe was planning on coming out to my training camp to help me train, just like I used to help him,โ€ Barkley told me. He never made it. He died at 28 on June 2, 1988. He was trying to stop his Ford Raider from rolling down the driveway when he slipped on wet pavement and his chest was crushed. It was a freak accident. Barkley cried and cried.

Four days later he annihilated Thomas Hearns in three rounds while blood streamed down his face like tears.

The fact that Hearns had annihilated Durรกn in two was lost on no one.

***

Jackie Hurley, hired by Top Rank to be Marvin Haglerโ€™s driver in the early 1980s, only had to make a phone call to get tickets to any of its promotions. He made one early in 1989 and a host of Boston characters and one Winter Hill legend went with him to Atlantic City, New Jersey.

It was already snowing when they checked in at Ballyโ€™s on the 23rd. Near-blizzard conditions with gale force winds pummeled the seaside resort overnight, burying the boardwalk. The Atlantic City Airport cancelled all flights for the day. Shopping malls, restaurants, and banks were shuttered, as were government offices and courthouses.

Joe Mac didnโ€™t mind one bit. He was on parole and wasnโ€™t supposed to leave Massachusetts without permission. On the morning of February 24, 1989 he was in Trump Plaza watching the weigh-in and noting the size difference of the combatants like everyone else. He saw Barkley glaring down at Durรกn and wearing a red jacket with his dead friendโ€™s name stitched on the back: Sensational Davey Moore. โ€œIโ€™m gonna get you for what you did to Davey,โ€ Barkley said out of earshot.

Jimbo Curran was there with a few Golden Gloves stand-outs trailing behind him. He sensed something in the air and turned to Joe. โ€œDurรกn is here to win,โ€ he said.

Something was in the air. What was raging outside was not a classic norโ€™easter, but a freak snowstorm. Lakewood, only 60 miles north, got an inch; Newark saw a cloudy day. Atlantic City, hit with two feet, was the focal point. It was as if Old Man Winter had come looking for a seat.

Joe might have offered him his. โ€œI donโ€™t want to be in the limelight,โ€ he said that night during the undercard. โ€œThe FBI watches fights too.โ€ Curran remembered what else he said. โ€œIf someone dies in an accident and my face is on TV, theyโ€™ll be looking for me.โ€ He headed for the cheap seats about twenty rows back. Hurley saw young guys bulling their way forward and bumping into him. โ€œGeeeezuz,โ€ he winced. โ€œIf they only knewโ€ฆโ€

โ€œIt was the first time we saw snow!โ€ One of Durรกnโ€™s daughters recalled. Irichelle was 12 and joined her brothers Chavo and Robin on the boardwalk that had become a winter wonderland. They were throwing snowballs, making snow angels, and then Barkley went looming past.

โ€œHappiness ended,โ€ she said.

Durรกn and de Cubas made their way from the Trump Plaza Hotel through the storm to the Convention Center. โ€œRemember,โ€ de Cubas said, โ€œdonโ€™t stand in front of him. Heโ€™s too big and too strong and he hits too hard. Move.โ€

โ€œDid you get the sense that he was nervous?โ€ I asked de Cubas. He thought about it for a minute. โ€œHe peed three times in the dressing room,โ€ he said and left it at that. Durรกn said it was to lose more weight. A psychiatrist will tell you that high levels of anxiety trigger the fear response, which triggers the urge to urinate. Durรกn? Afraid? Heโ€™d never admit it, but de Cubas also saw him slowly tapping his foot and muttering a mantra over and over again. โ€œEste negro no me vencerรก. No este noche. No esta nocheโ€ฆโ€

The Convention Center was sold-out and jam-packed. During the introductions, Barkley was brooding under the hood of his robe like grim death. Durรกn, a 2ยฝ-to-1 underdog, was in his corner loosening up when he noticed something alarming and looked down at the canvas. It was thickly cushioned. He moved around, testing it, and then turned to de Cubas.

โ€œTengo que pelear con el,โ€ he said. โ€œI have to go toe-to-toe.โ€

De Cubasโ€™s mouth fell open. Ten weeks of strategy went out the window.

โ€œWeโ€™re gonna get knocked out tonight!โ€ he told co-manager Mike Acri as they peered up between the ropes, panic-stricken. โ€œDurรกn is going into the eye of the hurricane!โ€

I was surprised that neither Durรกn nor a corner man checked the ring before fight time. โ€œI take full responsibility for that,โ€ de Cubas said and then reminded me that Durรกn never concerned himself with incidentals and didnโ€™t expect anyone else to either. โ€œBut you see the genius,โ€ he said. โ€œHe knew his legs would have worn out in a few rounds if he moved too much. So he scrapped the strategy and came up with a new one on the spot.โ€
โ€œI was always confident in him, but I was so scared,โ€ Irichelle told me. โ€œThatโ€™s my dad up there and look at what heโ€™s up against!โ€ Her thoughts travelled back to their home in his beloved Panama City. โ€œMy father had a mean persona in the boxing world but he was the sweetest guy at home,โ€ she said. โ€œWe knew it more than anyone. I remember sleeping Saturday mornings and he would sneak into our room and sing the Panamanian anthem.โ€

Alcanzamos por fin la Victoria
En el campo feliz de la uniรณn;
Con ardientes fulgores de gloria
ยกSe ilumina la nueva naciรณn!

As his children stirred and grumbled, heโ€™d say, โ€œWake up millionaires! There are chores to be done!โ€ โ€œEven though we were well-off with nannies and private schools, he wouldnโ€™t let us get spoiled. He wanted us to grow up to be strong like him.โ€ During his training camps, heโ€™d hand his children money and tell them to go and buy books and pencils and paper. Heโ€™d wait for them to return and then the lessons would beginโ€”his lessons. He wanted them to teach him how to read and write Spanish. โ€œPeople took advantage of him during his career; he didnโ€™t understand contracts because he never had an education,โ€ Irichelle said. โ€œSo he made sure we went to school to get a good education, and we shared it with him.โ€

โ€œDid you pray when you saw him in the ring with Iran Barkley?โ€ I asked.

โ€œOh yes. Whenever my father fought, all of us would interlock our hands and say a prayer.โ€

La sangre de Jesucristo tiene poder.

Si Dios estรก con mi papรก, quiรฉn puede estar en su contra.

โ€œโ€”We prayed hard that night!โ€

It didnโ€™t always calm her. When she was seven and saw Thomas Hearns battering her father she screamed so much abuse at Hearns that a security guard threw her over a shoulder and carried her out of Caesarโ€™s Palace. She was 21 when William Joppy stopped a doddering Durรกn in a debacle that de Cubas refused to have anything to do with. Irichelle took off a high heel and went running toward the ring when Don King shouted, โ€œStop her!โ€ โ€œI was going to throw my shoe at Joppy,โ€ she said, โ€œbut security grabbed me before I could commit my crime.โ€

Iran Barkley scared her more than Hearns or Joppy. He looked like a giant. When the first bell rang and she saw her father moving into him, she bolted from her seat. โ€œI ran to the dressing room, crying hysterically. I thought he was going to die!โ€ One of the undercard fighters, an Olympian, rushed over to console her. โ€œItโ€™s okay; heโ€™ll be all right,โ€ he said.

She didnโ€™t see her father slip the giantโ€™s jab at the end of round one and counter with a right that sent him staggering into the ropes. She didnโ€™t see him trying to drive the giant back and take over in rounds two and three, offsetting an unrelenting attack with overhand rights that sent sweat spraying and Panamanian flags waving. She wasnโ€™t there to witness an arcane level of skill on full display, including tricks that hadnโ€™t been seen since the 1950s, or the look of creeping disbelief on the giantโ€™s face. She couldnโ€™t hear the crowd roaring at the intensity of the exchanges in rounds four and seven and roaring again whenever he struck a pose with that old glare and sneer.

Irichelle missed all of it. โ€œI know!โ€ she said, โ€œAfter I left the dressing room I was chasing my mother around the arena!โ€ Felicidad Durรกn was doing no better than her daughterโ€”Irichelle found her shoving quarters into a pay phone to call her grandmother in Panama. โ€œIs he okay? Is he down? Is he hurt?โ€

He was hurt, badly, 43 seconds into round eight. Barkley weaved low and cranked a left hook that sent him into a pirouette. It was the only punch he didnโ€™t see coming. His eyes rolled up in his head.

โ€œI thought it was over. I thought that was it,โ€ said de Cubas who was aging at ringside.

โ€œIโ€™ve watched that fight 100 times on video,โ€ said Irichelle. โ€œI canโ€™t understand how my dad took that punch. That punch wouldโ€™ve knocked anyone out.โ€ โ€œDavey was in that punch,โ€ said Barkley.

Durรกn was pitching forward and on his way down when his left leg shot out and braced him. Then he turned to face Barkley, who was right there breathing on him. What followed is a study in defensive skill that you donโ€™t see anymore. Durรกn instinctively relaxes; he fights on a springโ€”his torso bending forward and riding uppercuts that he counters with hooks; he bounces off the ropes with short combinations and throws them in between Barkleyโ€™s big shots, jams his head under Barkleyโ€™s chin to lift it up, jams his gloves into the crooks of his arms to stunt his attack; dips under hooks, turns his head to ride them out, steps back, steps inโ€”and survives.

Barkley couldnโ€™t understand it. โ€œOh man,โ€ he remembers thinking. โ€œHe got away. He got away!โ€

Barkley started giving way after that. His left eye was swelling into a mirror image of Davey Mooreโ€™s and he could no longer see Durรกnโ€™s right, which was zeroing in on it. He could hear them chanting all over again, โ€œDooo-Ran! Doo-Ran!โ€ In round 11, Durรกn marched forward like a hoplite behind a six-punch combination that sent him crashing down. Everyone in the cheap seats jumped to their feet. Donald Trump did too. He was sitting near Durรกnโ€™s corner in the front row, in plain view.

Somewhere out of view, an ominous presence forgot all about the FBI and became just another fan of Roberto Durรกn. Joe Mac was standing and applauding alongside his fellow citizens of the world; transfixed by a form of defiance different from his own, higher than his ownโ€”one that was life-affirming, even heroic. โ€œHe was ecstatic when Durรกn won the decision,โ€ Curran said. โ€œEcstatic!โ€

***

AFTER THE FIGHT, Trump went to the winnerโ€™s dressing room with congratulations and an invitation to his after-party, which was sure to be a gala of beautiful people, of the rich and famous, with plenty of the best champagne. De Cubas was translating. โ€œDurรกn turned him down,โ€ he said. He had plans to drink champagne, but not with Trump. His celebration would be in his hotel room with his family and a Puerto Rican friend who had brought along cassette tapes of Frankie Ruiz, his favorite salsa singer.

Iran Barkley, banged-up and distraught, left the Convention Center and went to his hotel room, alone. He walked over to a photograph taped to the wall. Heโ€™d been looking at it and talking to it for months. โ€œI couldnโ€™t pull it off, Davey,โ€ he said. โ€œThey wouldnโ€™t give it to me, but I know you were there with me.โ€

The first thing I said when I called him was โ€œthank you.โ€ Iโ€™d been meaning to say that to him for many years. Heโ€™d earned it; half the heroism witnessed that night was hisโ€”he absorbed and inflicted as much pain as Durรกn over those unforgiving 12 rounds. He too pushed himself beyond his limits.

โ€œIt was all for Davey,โ€ he said. It was with Davey. โ€œThat was my peak.โ€

โ€œYours and Daveyโ€™s,โ€ I said.

He suddenly went quiet. โ€œWhat was that?โ€ he said. โ€œHold on a minuteโ€”โ€ It was gunshots. Barkley still lives in the South Bronx, across the street from housing projects. He sees crime and violence spiking as if itโ€™s, well, 1989. Itโ€™s right outside his window.

โ€œI wanted to get Durรกnโ€™s respect,โ€ he said. โ€œAnd I got it.โ€ He got more than that.

Two months after their battle, he got a long-distance call. It was Felicidad Durรกn. He could hear Roberto in the background. Come to Panama, Bah-klee! I fly you down and you stay with me. Barkley boarded a flight in New York and found his former foe waiting for him at the airport in Panama City.

โ€œI met his wife and family. He took me into his community and I stayed there a week,โ€ he said. โ€œHis kids love me.โ€ The friendly giant.

Durรกn took him to El Chorrillo, where he was born and raised in a kind of poverty unheard of even in the Bronx. โ€œEverything was so close,โ€ Barkley recalled. โ€œThereโ€™s the pool room, a store around the corner.โ€ They were an odd-looking pair on a spur-of-the-moment tour, but whenever Durรกn was mobbed or received some recognition, he made sure Barkley got his due. The danger was shared. The glory was too.

โ€œBarkley didnโ€™t want to leave Panama!โ€ Irichelle said, laughing. โ€œMy father really loves him, him most of allโ€”more than Hearns, Leonard, and Hagler, rest his soul. He kisses and hugs him and says, โ€˜I hope you are well.โ€™โ€

Irichelle is no longer 12 and the great Roberto Durรกn turns 70 years old on June 16. She accompanies him frequently; as his daughter, his translator, and his biggest fan. Every now and then sheโ€™ll see him and Barkley together at an event and sheโ€™ll shudder as she watches her father moving into him to embrace, remembering that night in Atlantic City when 7,500 strangers of every class and complexion braved a snowstorm and roared as one.

โ€œHow do you see that fight now, as Durรกnโ€™s daughter and as a spectator?โ€ I asked. She paused a moment and thought about it. โ€œItโ€™s horrific โ€ฆ and beautiful.โ€

Special thanks to Deborah Green, Jose Corpas, and Eric Bottjer.

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